Construction and Work Zone Safety Requirements

Each work zone presents a specific set of challenges to motorists; therefore, it is important to remain alert, reduce speed, and be prepared for the potential hazards, which may present themselves as you pass through the construction work zone. Construction signs are in high visibility colors (fluorescent yellow-green, orange, or pink) diamond or rectangular I shape, and posted prior to, within, and after the work zones. High visibility constructions signs warn motorists of potential hazards ahead such as detours, lane closures, uneven pavement, flaggers, police officers, etc.

  • Drive within the posted construction speed limits. Note: Fines are doubled for speeding tickets issued within these designated areas twenty-four (24) hours a day.
  • Reduce speed and pay attention. Speed and inattention are two (2) of the most common causes of work zone crashes.
  • Dedicate full attention to the roadway.
  • Refrain from distracting activities such as talking on the personal wireless communication device (cell phone), changing radio stations, and having a conversation with passengers.
  • Pay close attention to signs requiring you to merge.
  • Pay attention to the directions given by law enforcement officers and flaggers and do not change lanes within the work zone. Flaggers or law enforcement officers use hand signals or signs to instruct motorists to slow down or stop, as required. Flaggers have the legal authority to control traffic.
  • Watch out for workers in the zone as well as their equipment.
  • Be aware of potential nighttime work zones.
  • Expect the unexpected; work zones change hourly.
  • Do not tailgate; most work zone crashes are rear-end collisions.
  • Merge early and when it is safe; motorists can help maintain traffic flow by moving to the appropriate lane at first notice.
  • Stay calm; it is for the improvement of the roads for everyone.

Motorists should be aware of other warning devices used in the work zone such as cones, barrels, tubes, panels, barricades, flashing arrow boards, and temporary roadway markings.

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