When Stopped by Law Enforcement

Listed below are simple suggestions for motorists to follow if they are being stopped by a law enforcement officer: (AAMVA – American Associations of Motor Vehicle Administrators)

• If you are stopped at nighttime, you are required to turn the interior lights on and leave them on until the officer tells you to turn the lights off. Leave your headlights on, as well, for safety reasons.
• When a motorist observes flashing emergency lights or hears sirens, pull over to a safe location, to the right and stop. Then, when the emergency passes, the motorist may return to the travel lane.
• Turn your right directional on and begin to slow down, and eventually pull to the right as far as possible. Do not obstruct traffic, nor block another persons’ driveway, etc.
• After you have pulled over and stopped, turn your engine off. Begin to put your window down, anticipating the arrival of the officer to your vehicle.
• Do not take your safety belt off until you are directed to do so by the officer.
• Keep both hands visible on the steering wheel.
• Tell any passengers to put their hands where they can be seen by the officer.
• Do not exit your vehicle unless asked to do so by the officer.
• Do not anticipate what the officers is going to ask for during the motor vehicle stop. In other words, do not reach for any documents until directed to do so by the officer.
• You and your passengers should never make any sudden movements or gestures; reach under seat, lean towards glove box, etc.
• Wait for the officer to ask you for your license, registration, and insurance card (you are required by law to carry each of these items on your person or in your vehicle). Do not hand the officer your license or other documents in a holder. Take them out. Note: Electronic proof of insurance is allowed.
• When the officer returns to the patrol car, do not follow them, unless asked to do so. Wait until the officer returns with your documents.
• If you are being issued a citation, the officer will ask if you want to sign for it. By signing, you are not admitting to the violation, only acknowledging that you have received it. If you agree to sign it, or refuse to sign, it will not change the outcome of the motor vehicle stop.

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